As you go B4 → master's → PhD, your freedom grows: choice of theme, use of time, how you run your research. And as freedom grows, so does the responsibility you take on — Suzuki Lab's view of academic years is a "two-axis model of responsibility." The horizontal axis is research responsibility; the vertical axis is community responsibility. Moving up a year means moving toward the upper right of this plane.
| Year | Baseline | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| B4 | One full cycle | Experience one full turn of the research cycle |
| Master | One Original | Submit one first-author paper |
| PhD | Axis + culture | Define a research axis, and carry the culture forward |
This is not optional. It is the baseline.
Strategy is designed in quarters (90 days). Divide the year's research journey (from theme decision to paper submission) into Q1–Q4, and review the structure each quarter — the Quarter Plan is not a progress-report document but a tool for visualizing the structure of your thinking.
Why 90 days: research is a long-distance run, but design should be done over short distances. In a short stretch, you notice structural drift right away. The B4 goal is not perfection but "the experience of one cycle" — 90-day design supports that.
And before moving, identify where you are (Identity Snapshot — YOU ARE HERE). With a vague current position, you cannot design forward motion.
→ How to use the Quarter Plan, the template, and the roadmaps by year are explained in Lab Tools "Quarter Plan".
B4 is not a year in which you only do research. External events — entrance exams, job hunting, coursework — press on your research. So design by counting back from the deadlines.
| Quarter | Goal | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Q1 (Apr–Jun) | Fix the theme | Runs alongside the curriculum (courses) |
| Q2 (Jul–Sep) | Framing | The period when entrance exams and job hunting press on research |
| Q3 (Oct–Dec) | Figures | Finalize the figures |
| Q4 (Jan–Feb) | Thesis write-up | Thesis submission — one full cycle of a year's research |
The four typical collapse patterns: ① stopping for entrance exams ② going silent when stuck ③ not sharing while waiting for completion ④ collapsing under doing everything at once. The Quarter Plan is the device that prevents these.
Note that what is evaluated is not "results." Understanding, logical presentation, Q&A, the structure of your materials — all by-products of structured thinking. Complete one cycle, and the skills follow.
The reality of M2: first draft in September, mid-term presentation in November, submission deadline in January. Time vanishes suddenly. That is why you design in M1.
"Axis-less PhDs will drift."